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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
27/01/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
27/01/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
ESCRIBANO, C.; SARAVIA, A.; COSTA, M.; CASTELLS, D.; CIAPPESONI, G.; RIET-CORREA, F.; FREIRE, T. |
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Afiliación : |
CECILIA ESCRIBANO, Grupo de Inmunomodulación y Desarrollo de Vacunas, Departamento de Inmunobiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La República, Montevideo, Uruguay; INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDERSON SARAVIA DE MELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MONIQUE COSTA, Grupo de Inmunomodulación y Desarrollo de Vacunas, Departamento de Inmunobiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La República, Montevideo, Uruguay; DANIEL CASTELLS, Secretariado Uruguayo de Lana, Florida, Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; TERESA FREIRE, Grupo de Inmunomodulación y Desarrollo de Vacunas, Departamento de Inmunobiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Resistance to Haemonchus contortus in Corriedale sheep is associated to high parasite-specific IgA titer and a systemic Th2 immune response. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Scientific Reports, 1 December 2019, Volume 9, Issue 1, Article number 19579. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55447-6 |
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ISSN : |
2045-2322 |
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DOI : |
10.1038/s41598-019-55447-6 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: 21 June 2019 / Accepted: 27 November 2019 / Published: 20 December 2019.
Funding information:
We acknowledge the personnel from Uruguayan Wool Secretariat that assisted with animal studies. This project was funded by INIA (Uruguay) and CSIC-VUSP (Uruguay). C.E. was funded by a scholarship by INIA. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections, including Haemonchus contortus, are one of the main causes of economic losses to ovine farmers worldwide. In order to contribute to the control of nematode infections and avoid parasite spreading we generated divergent resistant and susceptible sheep breeds and evaluated the adaptive immunity of these animals developed upon experimental infection against H. contortus. The selection of resistant or susceptible animals from the Corriedale Breed has been based on Expected Progeny Differences for faecal egg counts per gram. Furthermore, animals from the resistant Corriedale line were inseminated with imported semen from Australian Rylington Merino rams. Thus, the objective of this work was to analyze the adaptive immune response in both susceptible and resistant obtained lambs. Our results indicate that there is a potent parasite-specific local and systemic immune response in resistant animals and that although susceptible lambs can produce high levels of IgA antibodies during the infection, their antibody response is delayed which, together with an impaired specific-Th2 response, does not contribute to initial parasite elimination. Our results shed light into the immune mechanisms that mediate resistance to H. contortus and could constitute important assets to sheep farmers, not only as a means to detect resistance, but also to enhance the efficiency of selection in stud flocks.
© 2019, The Author(s). |
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Palabras claves : |
HAEMONCHUS; SHEEP. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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URL : |
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-55447-6.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02635naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1060699
005 2020-01-27
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2045-2322
024 7 $a10.1038/s41598-019-55447-6$2DOI
100 1 $aESCRIBANO, C.
245 $aResistance to Haemonchus contortus in Corriedale sheep is associated to high parasite-specific IgA titer and a systemic Th2 immune response.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aArticle history: Received: 21 June 2019 / Accepted: 27 November 2019 / Published: 20 December 2019. Funding information: We acknowledge the personnel from Uruguayan Wool Secretariat that assisted with animal studies. This project was funded by INIA (Uruguay) and CSIC-VUSP (Uruguay). C.E. was funded by a scholarship by INIA.
520 $aABSTRACT. Gastrointestinal nematode infections, including Haemonchus contortus, are one of the main causes of economic losses to ovine farmers worldwide. In order to contribute to the control of nematode infections and avoid parasite spreading we generated divergent resistant and susceptible sheep breeds and evaluated the adaptive immunity of these animals developed upon experimental infection against H. contortus. The selection of resistant or susceptible animals from the Corriedale Breed has been based on Expected Progeny Differences for faecal egg counts per gram. Furthermore, animals from the resistant Corriedale line were inseminated with imported semen from Australian Rylington Merino rams. Thus, the objective of this work was to analyze the adaptive immune response in both susceptible and resistant obtained lambs. Our results indicate that there is a potent parasite-specific local and systemic immune response in resistant animals and that although susceptible lambs can produce high levels of IgA antibodies during the infection, their antibody response is delayed which, together with an impaired specific-Th2 response, does not contribute to initial parasite elimination. Our results shed light into the immune mechanisms that mediate resistance to H. contortus and could constitute important assets to sheep farmers, not only as a means to detect resistance, but also to enhance the efficiency of selection in stud flocks. © 2019, The Author(s).
653 $aHAEMONCHUS
653 $aSHEEP
700 1 $aSARAVIA, A.
700 1 $aCOSTA, M.
700 1 $aCASTELLS, D.
700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G.
700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F.
700 1 $aFREIRE, T.
773 $tScientific Reports, 1 December 2019, Volume 9, Issue 1, Article number 19579. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55447-6
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
30/06/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
30/06/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
GIANNITTI, F.; GARCÍA, J. P.; ADAMS, V.; ARMENDANO, J.; BEINGESSER, J.; ROOD, J.; UZAL, F. A. |
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Afiliación : |
FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JORGE P. GARCÍA, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Tandil, Buenos Aires, Argentina; VICKI ADAMS, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; JOAQUÍN I. ARMENDANO, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Tandil, Buenos Aires, Argentina; JULIANN BEINGESSER, California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratoy, University of California at Davis, San Bernardino, CA; JULIAN I. ROOD, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; FRANCISCO A. UZAL, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. |
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Título : |
Experimental acute Clostridium perfringens type D enterotoxemia in sheep is not characterized by specific renal lesions. |
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Complemento del título : |
Infectious Disease - Original Article. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Veterinary Pathology. 2023, vol.60(4):412-419. https://doi.org/10.1177/03009858231171669 |
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ISSN : |
0300-9858 (print); 1544-2217 (online). |
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DOI : |
10.1177/03009858231171669 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: First published online May 12, 2023. -- Corresponding Author: Francisco A. Uzal, California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California at Davis, 105 W CVentral Ave, San Bernardino, CA 92408, USA. Email: fauzal@ucdavis.edu -- Funding: This work was supported by grant R01 AI056177 from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). Research at Monash University was also supported by funding provided by the Australian Research Council to the Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Structural and Functional Microbial Genomics (grant no. CE0562063). -- |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Type D enterotoxemia, caused by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin (ETX), is one of the most economically important clostridial diseases of sheep. Acute type D enterotoxemia is characterized by well-documented lesions in the nervous, cardiocirculatory, and pulmonary systems. However, discrepancies and confusion exist as to whether renal lesions are part of the spectrum of lesions of this condition, which is controversial considering that for many decades it has been colloquially referred to as "pulpy kidney disease". Here, the authors assess renal changes in an experimental model of acute type D enterotoxemia in sheep and evaluate the possible role of ETX in their genesis. Four groups of 6 sheep each were intraduodenally inoculated with either a wild-type virulent C. perfringens type D strain, an etx knockout mutant unable to produce ETX, the etx mutant strain complemented with the wild-type etx gene that regains the ETX toxin production, or sterile culture medium (control group). All sheep were autopsied less than 24 hours after inoculation; none of them developed gross lesions in the kidneys. Ten predefined histologic renal changes were scored in each sheep. The proportion of sheep with microscopic changes and their severity scores did not differ significantly between groups. Mild intratubular medullary hemorrhage was observed in only 2 of the 12 sheep inoculated with the wild-type or etx-complemented bacterial strains, but not in the 12 sheep of the other 2 groups. The authors conclude that no specific gross or histologic renal lesions are observed in sheep with experimental acute type D enterotoxemia. © The Author(s) 2023 MenosABSTRACT.- Type D enterotoxemia, caused by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin (ETX), is one of the most economically important clostridial diseases of sheep. Acute type D enterotoxemia is characterized by well-documented lesions in the nervous, cardiocirculatory, and pulmonary systems. However, discrepancies and confusion exist as to whether renal lesions are part of the spectrum of lesions of this condition, which is controversial considering that for many decades it has been colloquially referred to as "pulpy kidney disease". Here, the authors assess renal changes in an experimental model of acute type D enterotoxemia in sheep and evaluate the possible role of ETX in their genesis. Four groups of 6 sheep each were intraduodenally inoculated with either a wild-type virulent C. perfringens type D strain, an etx knockout mutant unable to produce ETX, the etx mutant strain complemented with the wild-type etx gene that regains the ETX toxin production, or sterile culture medium (control group). All sheep were autopsied less than 24 hours after inoculation; none of them developed gross lesions in the kidneys. Ten predefined histologic renal changes were scored in each sheep. The proportion of sheep with microscopic changes and their severity scores did not differ significantly between groups. Mild intratubular medullary hemorrhage was observed in only 2 of the 12 sheep inoculated with the wild-type or etx-complemented bacterial strains, but not in the 12 sheep of the other 2 ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Clostridium perfringens type D; Enterotoxemia; ETX; Experimental infection; Kidneys; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA; Renal pathology; Sheep. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03352naa a2200325 a 4500
001 1064216
005 2023-06-30
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0300-9858 (print); 1544-2217 (online).
024 7 $a10.1177/03009858231171669$2DOI
100 1 $aGIANNITTI, F.
245 $aExperimental acute Clostridium perfringens type D enterotoxemia in sheep is not characterized by specific renal lesions.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
500 $aArticle history: First published online May 12, 2023. -- Corresponding Author: Francisco A. Uzal, California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California at Davis, 105 W CVentral Ave, San Bernardino, CA 92408, USA. Email: fauzal@ucdavis.edu -- Funding: This work was supported by grant R01 AI056177 from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). Research at Monash University was also supported by funding provided by the Australian Research Council to the Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Structural and Functional Microbial Genomics (grant no. CE0562063). --
520 $aABSTRACT.- Type D enterotoxemia, caused by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin (ETX), is one of the most economically important clostridial diseases of sheep. Acute type D enterotoxemia is characterized by well-documented lesions in the nervous, cardiocirculatory, and pulmonary systems. However, discrepancies and confusion exist as to whether renal lesions are part of the spectrum of lesions of this condition, which is controversial considering that for many decades it has been colloquially referred to as "pulpy kidney disease". Here, the authors assess renal changes in an experimental model of acute type D enterotoxemia in sheep and evaluate the possible role of ETX in their genesis. Four groups of 6 sheep each were intraduodenally inoculated with either a wild-type virulent C. perfringens type D strain, an etx knockout mutant unable to produce ETX, the etx mutant strain complemented with the wild-type etx gene that regains the ETX toxin production, or sterile culture medium (control group). All sheep were autopsied less than 24 hours after inoculation; none of them developed gross lesions in the kidneys. Ten predefined histologic renal changes were scored in each sheep. The proportion of sheep with microscopic changes and their severity scores did not differ significantly between groups. Mild intratubular medullary hemorrhage was observed in only 2 of the 12 sheep inoculated with the wild-type or etx-complemented bacterial strains, but not in the 12 sheep of the other 2 groups. The authors conclude that no specific gross or histologic renal lesions are observed in sheep with experimental acute type D enterotoxemia. © The Author(s) 2023
653 $aClostridium perfringens type D
653 $aEnterotoxemia
653 $aETX
653 $aExperimental infection
653 $aKidneys
653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA
653 $aRenal pathology
653 $aSheep
700 1 $aGARCÍA, J. P.
700 1 $aADAMS, V.
700 1 $aARMENDANO, J.
700 1 $aBEINGESSER, J.
700 1 $aROOD, J.
700 1 $aUZAL, F. A.
773 $tVeterinary Pathology. 2023, vol.60(4):412-419. https://doi.org/10.1177/03009858231171669
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